Which of the following is an effective way to promote pro-social behaviors in children?

Modeling an empathic and caring attitude is an effective way to promote pro-social behaviors in children because children learn a great deal through observation and imitation. When adults demonstrate empathy, kindness, and cooperation, children are more likely to internalize these actions and replicate them in their own interactions with peers. This approach helps foster a supportive social environment where children feel safe to express their feelings and engage positively with others. Understanding and recognizing emotions, both their own and those of others, encourages children to develop strong social skills and build healthy relationships.

In contrast, promoting personal gain, discouraging sharing, or fostering a competitive environment can hinder the development of pro-social behaviors. Such approaches may lead children to focus on individual success at the expense of collaboration and community, which are essential components of healthy social interactions.